By Douglas Frank and Phyllis Gottlieb
After nearly 12 years as president of Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Francis L.
Lawrence has announced his decision to step down and return to the faculty once a successor
has been named by the Rutgers Board of Governors.
In a letter to the university community, Lawrence said the decision came "after much
reflection and discussion with my wife and other members of my family over the past few
weeks." He said he decided to step down at a point "when, thanks to the talent and hard work
of everyone in the Rutgers community, our well-loved university has marked the achievement
of a long list of historic benchmarks."

Francis L. Lawrence
Photo by Alan Goldsmith
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In accepting Lawrence's resignation, board chair Gene O'Hara said the governing body
"respects his decision and appreciates his willingness to remain on as president until the
process of identifying and securing a successor can be completed."
"The board wants to publicly thank President Lawrence for his dedication and leadership
for the past 12 years," said O'Hara. "His record of accomplishment is extraordinary."
The board is currently developing the search procedures to select the next president and is
expected to announce those procedures shortly. By law, the board of governors is charged
with the responsibility for the election of the president with the advice and consent of the
board of trustees.
"As in the past, we will give members of the Rutgers community an opportunity to
participate in the process," O'Hara said. He indicated that the process will most likely include
the assistance of a professional search firm and that "every effort to protect candidates'
confidentiality will be made" in order to produce the broadest possible pool of candidates.
"As we move forward, the board of governors will see that key university constituencies are
fully engaged in this endeavor and that the university community is informed of our
progress," O'Hara said.
Praise for Lawrence
Faculty praise for Lawrence came from Clement Price, a professor of history on the Newark
campus and a civic leader, who cited the president's vision in promoting diversity. "Because
he encouraged innovation in the civic arena and made diversity one of the university's
cornerstones, the Institute on Ethnicity, Culture and the Modern Experience (headed by Price)
is a reality," he said.
"Many universities and colleges are only now encouraging their faculty members to give
scholarship an avowedly public dimension. Fran's leadership has already done that at
Rutgers, and it has added favorably to the university's stature," Price added.
Richard Harris, professor of political science and public policy, and director of the Walter
Rand Institute for Public Affairs, said, "Despite controversy surrounding his tenure, I prefer to
think about the positive effect President Lawrence has had on Rutgers. As a professor on the
Camden campus, I think one of most important contributions he made was to allow
individual campuses to develop their own programs and agendas. In Camden, for example,
our new centers and institutes are in no small way a reflection of his confidence in the abilities
and vision of our faculty."
Barry Qualls, dean of humanities for FAS-New Brunswick, said Lawrence's "lasting legacy
is his perception that the three university campuses should form the intellectual backbone of
the state." He noted that Lawrence appointed university-wide committees for such tasks as
curriculum, reaccreditation and strategic planning. These committees "brought together
faculty members from all three campuses in productive discussions that serve, and will serve,
the university for decades to come.
"Rutgers is a faculty-centered institution," Qualls continued. "This is, for me, its signal
strength."
A record of accomplishments
Among the accomplishments of his administration, the president cited the increase in
applications and improvement in the quality of Rutgers students, the expansion of the faculty,
a "dizzying rate" of growth in funding from the National Science Foundation and a doubling
of external research grants.
Lawrence, who came to the university in 1990 after a distinguished career at Tulane
University in New Orleans, spearheaded the development of Rutgers' first university-wide,
long-term strategic plan. "A New Vision for Excellence" is the blueprint for raising Rutgers
into the ranks of the top research universities in the nation by 2010.
The plan defines growth areas for Rutgers. Since its approval in 1995, the university has
added 25 new undergraduate and 28 new graduate degree programs and established more
than 45 new research centers and institutes, including the W.M. Keck Center for Collaborative
Neuroscience, the Alan M. Voorhees Transportation Center, the Allen and Joan Bildner Center
for the Study of Jewish Life, the John J. Heldrich Center for Workforce Development, the
Joseph C. Cornwall Center for Metropolitan Studies, the Walter Rand Institute for Public
Affairs and the Center for State Health Policy, among many others.
The plan also sets the agenda for concerted fund-raising efforts, including the current $500 million
Rutgers Campaign: Creating the Future Today. The six-year campaign, by far the largest in
Rutgers' history, has in its first 42 months already raised $376.5 million, more than 75 percent
of its goal.
"It's really unfortunate timing to see him go in the middle of the capital campaign," commented
Jason Miller, a Cook College senior and student representative to the board of governors. "He
has done a lot of things for Rutgers, and I'm sorry to see him go," added Miller, who praised
the president's efforts to make Rutgers "a better place for undergraduates."
Another major university-wide initiative resulting from the strategic plan was the decision to
implement RUNet 2000, a comprehensive data, voice and video network linking more than
200 university buildings in Newark, New Brunswick and Camden. This groundwork paved
the way for development of the Rutgers Regional Network, an intercampus and statewide
fiber-optic telecommunications infrastructure; RU-TV, a 65-channel campus video network
serving more than 12,000 students; 59 fully wired "smart classrooms"; and expanded
distance-learning, online teaching and other instructional technologies.
"RUNet 2000 became Rutgers' path to the 'wired campus,'" observed O'Hara. Costing some $100
million and now nearing completion, "it is already transforming teaching, research and
outreach at Rutgers."
In announcing his decision, Lawrence praised everyone involved in these endeavors, noting that the
success of the strategic plan was due to "Rutgers' people who brought the plan to life" and
whose talent, ambitions and drive have been "the solid basis on which it has advanced."
Building a student-centered university
Among the "great pleasures" of his presidency, Lawrence numbered the opportunities he has had to
work with Rutgers students. "Diverse in many ways, they have in common their lively minds,
their ambitious plans for the future, their active social consciousness and their capacity for
enjoying all the opportunities for growth that Rutgers offers them," he said.
Lawrence pointed out that applications to Rutgers have "skyrocketed, and so has the quality of our
students." A typical student among the 789 Outstanding Scholars admitted this fall had SAT
scores of 1380 and a rank in class in the 94th percentile, he noted, adding: "We are equally
proud of the fact that our student body is more diverse than ever before."
O'Hara praised Lawrence for combining research and teaching to produce "a model
student-centered research university." The president, O'Hara said, "envisioned, pursued
and achieved a learning environment in which students, working directly under prominent
researchers, could participate in the discovery of knowledge in the course of normal study."
O'Hara also praised Lawrence's talent for leveraging "a relatively modest public investment into
many millions more in federal, state and private funds for basic and applied research," and
noted his leadership roles within the state and nationally. The president, said O'Hara, "has
greatly increased Rutgers' visibility as one of the nation's finest public research institutions."
Lawrence served as the first chair of the New Jersey Presidents' Council. He serves on the executive
committee of the elite Association of American Universities (AAU) and as the AAU
representative on the board of the American Council on Education. His reports on graduate
education for the AAU and on the "Learning Society" for the Kellogg Commission are models
for higher education across the country.
In addition, under Lawrence's leadership, Rutgers secured a participating membership in the Big
East Conference in all sports. He has served as chair of the Big East Conference and as Big East
representative to the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). He currently heads an
NCAA board of directors task force for the reform of college athletics and was recently elected
to the executive committee of the board.
Lawrence has agreed to serve the university, at the request of the chair and vice chair of the
board, until the completion of a successful search. "I will continue to devote high energy and
enthusiasm to its leadership, and particularly to Rutgers' $500 million capital campaign," he
pledged.
"President Lawrence leaves the flagship of our state's higher education system stronger,
more directed and more widely recognized than when he found it," asserted O'Hara. "His
successor will find the university in an enviable position."
At a glance
Among President Francis L. Lawrence's most notable accomplishments are:
Strategic planning Oversaw the development and implementation of the first long-range
university-wide strategic plan, which sets the vision and goals for the institution through
2010.
Information technology Initiated RUNet 2000 to provide voice, video and data connections
to more than 200 university buildings.
Fund raising Increased yearly giving to the university by nearly 500 percent and
spearheaded the $500 million Rutgers Campaign.
Student recruitment Instituted an enrollment-management system, which this year brought
in a record-setting 42,152 applications, including many from the
highest-achieving students in the state.
Research and scholarship Encouraged first-rate research coupled with excellence in
teaching. Annual research dollars awarded to Rutgers have more than doubled since 1990,
and the number of faculty members in the National Academies has increased by 37 percent.
| By the Numbers
|
|
|
1990 |
2001 |
| Undergraduate enrollment |
34,578 | 38,147 |
| Graduate programs in top 30 percent | 8 | 15 |
| Sponsored research | $92.8 million | $222.4 million
|
| Annual fund raising | $27.2 million | $123 million |
| Physical plant | 12.1 million square feet | 15.6 million square feet |
| Number of buildings wired | 52 | 226 |